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DGCA Technical General · 24 questions

EICAS / ECAM: DGCA Technical General Questions and Answers

24 practice questions on EICAS / ECAM with answers and explanations, plus the key concepts and formulas, from the TrueHeading question bank.

About this topic

Use this page to revise EICAS / ECAM for the DGCA Technical General paper. Below are the key ideas first, then 10 practice questions with answers and explanations, picked from the 24 questions in the TrueHeading bank for this topic.

In short: Boeing EICAS and Airbus ECAM list alerts by severity:

Open the full set in the student zone to answer every question, track your accuracy and take timed mock tests.

Key concepts: EICAS / ECAM

2 ideas to know cold.

EICAS and ECAM alert levels?

Boeing EICAS and Airbus ECAM list alerts by severity:

  • Warning: red, aural alert, immediate action
  • Caution: amber, attention
  • Advisory: no immediate action
  • Memo: white, status

Tip: ECAM shows engine and warning display on top, system display below.

What are the alert levels on EICAS/ECAM?

Red warning (immediate action), amber caution (awareness), advisory (information).

  • Master warning and caution lights
  • Aural warnings for level A
  • Phase inhibits during take-off/landing

Practice questions: EICAS / ECAM

Tap “Show answer” after you have tried each one.

Q1EICAS stands for:

  1. electronic indicator of controls and systems
  2. engine instruments and cockpit alerts
  3. engine indicating and crew alerting system
  4. electrical instrument control and alerting system
Show answer

Answer: C. engine indicating and crew alerting system

Boeing system.

Q2ECAM stands for:

  1. electronic centralised aircraft monitor
  2. emergency crew alerting message
  3. engine control and monitor
  4. electronic cockpit alert module
Show answer

Answer: A. electronic centralised aircraft monitor

Airbus system.

Q3Warning messages in red on the EICAS are:

  1. advisories
  2. status messages
  3. warnings (level A), requiring immediate action
  4. maintenance messages
Show answer

Answer: C. warnings (level A), requiring immediate action

Typically accompanied by a master warning light and aural alert.

Q4Amber caution messages on EICAS/ECAM indicate:

  1. an abnormal condition requiring crew awareness, but not immediate action
  2. a successful system test
  3. an emergency
  4. normal operation
Show answer

Answer: A. an abnormal condition requiring crew awareness, but not immediate action

Level B caution.

Q5Advisory messages (level C) are:

  1. test messages
  2. indented messages indicating an abnormal condition requiring no action
  3. the same as warnings
  4. red warnings
Show answer

Answer: B. indented messages indicating an abnormal condition requiring no action

They are shown with an indent.

Q6The ECAM displays are:

  1. the Engine/Warning Display (E/WD) and the System Display (SD)
  2. MFD and PFD
  3. CDU and EICAS
  4. PFD and ND
Show answer

Answer: A. the Engine/Warning Display (E/WD) and the System Display (SD)

The E/WD shows engines and warnings; SD shows the systems.

Q7ECAM phase of flight "inhibit" prevents:

  1. all messages
  2. non-essential messages during critical phases such as take-off and landing
  3. pilot inputs
  4. automatic recording
Show answer

Answer: B. non-essential messages during critical phases such as take-off and landing

Reduces crew workload.

Q8The ECAM status page shows:

  1. the flight plan
  2. the engine parameters
  3. the aircraft status after a failure, including limitations and equipment lost
  4. the tyre pressure
Show answer

Answer: C. the aircraft status after a failure, including limitations and equipment lost

It follows after the failure procedure is completed.

Q9In EICAS, primary engine parameters displayed include:

  1. altimeter setting
  2. N1 (or EPR), EGT and fuel flow
  3. cabin altitude
  4. pitch trim
Show answer

Answer: B. N1 (or EPR), EGT and fuel flow

Secondary engine parameters (N2, oil) show on the lower display.

Q10The master caution light in an EICAS aircraft illuminates when:

  1. the flaps are up
  2. the autopilot is engaged
  3. a caution-level message occurs
  4. the gear is down
Show answer

Answer: C. a caution-level message occurs

It remains until cancelled.

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